NUR 705 Discussion 6.1 Experimental versus Non-experimental Designs

Sample Answer

Nurses use research to answer clinical questions and improve patient care. The design of nursing research can be tailored to provide supportive evidence for practice. Quantitative and qualitative designs can be used to generate descriptive or explanatory data, respectively. The type of study design selected is contingent upon the question being asked and the goals of the study (Pollock et al., 2020).

A quantitative study may be used to determine the prevalence of a phenomenon, while a qualitative study may be used to explore patients’ experiences with a particular intervention. When designing nursing research, it is important to consider the methodological rigor of the study. The level of evidence generated by a study can vary depending on the methodological quality of the investigation.

Nursing research may be modified to produce data that supports clinical practice. In order to do this, the researcher must first identify the question that they are seeking to answer. From there, they can select an appropriate study design and data collection methods that will best answer the question (Pollock et al., 2020). It is important for researchers to use a systematic approach when designing their studies in order to ensure that all aspects of the study are considered.

This includes identifying any potential biases and accounting for them in the study design (Pollock et al., 2020). By using rigorous methodology and following standard protocols, researchers can produce evidence that is both reliable and applicable to clinical practice. Identifying any potential biases and accounting for them in the study design is a critical step in conducting any scientific research. By taking into account possible sources of bias, researchers can help to ensure that their results are as accurate as possible (Doyle et al., 2020).

There are a number of different ways to identify and account for potential biases in research studies. Some of the most common include randomizing participants to groups, blinding researchers and participants, and using standard measures. By using these and other methods, researchers can help to ensure that the results of their study are not influenced by any outside factors.

There are a few potential variables that should be accounted for when designing nursing research in order to provide supportive evidence. One such variable is the nurse’s ability to accurately collect data. Another is the nurses’ ability to apply the research findings in clinical practice (Cullen et al., 2020). Additionally, contextual factors such as hospital policy and politics must be considered when conducting research in order to ensure that the findings can be effectively implemented into practice.

Finally, researchers must also consider how best to disseminate their findings to healthcare professionals in order to ensure that they are used to improve patient care.

References

• Cullen, L., Hanrahan, K., Farrington, M., Anderson, R., Dimmer, E., Miner, R., … & Rod, E. (2020). Evidence-based practice change champion program improves quality care. JONA The Journal of Nursing Administration, 50(3), 128-134. https //journals.lww.com/jonajournal/Abstract/2020/03000/Evidence_Based_Practice_Change_Champion_Program.5.aspx
• Doyle, L., McCabe, C., Keogh, B., Brady, A., & McCann, M. (2020). An overview of the qualitative descriptive design within nursing research. Journal of Research in Nursing, 25(5), 443-455. https //doi.org/10.1177/1744987119880234
• Pollock, A., Campbell, P., Cheyne, J., Cowie, J., Davis, B., McCallum, J., … & Maxwell, M. (2020). Interventions to support the resilience and mental health of frontline health and social care professionals during and after a disease outbreak, epidemic or pandemic a mixed methods systematic review. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (11). https //doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD013779