Achieving Excellence in Patient Care Through Value-Based Care Strategies

Paper Instructions

Your submission must be your original work. No more than a combined total of 30% of the submission and no more than a 10% match to any one individual source can be directly quoted or closely paraphrased from sources, even if cited correctly. The originality report that is provided when you submit your task can be used as a guide.

You must use the rubric to direct the creation of your submission because it provides detailed criteria that will be used to evaluate your work. Each requirement below may be evaluated by more than one rubric aspect. The rubric aspect titles may contain hyperlinks to relevant portions of the course.

A. Create a multimedia presentation, including presenter notes for each slide, to inform key stakeholders about value-based care and present elements of an action plan.

Note Presenter notes must be included for each slide to fully cover the level of explanation, analysis, and discussion necessary.

1. Provide an introduction (suggested length of 3–4 slides) to value-based care by doing the following

  • Describe the elements of a value-based healthcare framework including examples.
  • Explain the benefits of value-based care for patients and populations including examples.
  • Describe the rationale for implementing value-based care in a healthcare organization including examples.

2. Identify (suggested length 1–2 slides) a nursing role, using the “WGU Nursing Programs Conceptual Model” web link as a guide. https //cm.wgu.edu/t5/Nursing-Student-Handbook/Nursing-Programs-Conceptual-Model/ta-p/19

  • Describe how the advanced professional nurse could facilitate the implementation of value-based care within the role identified including examples.

3. Summarize (suggested length of 5–6 slides) evidence relevant to the topic of value-based healthcare from five peer-reviewed scholarly sources published within the past five years.

4. Describe (suggested length of 2–3 slides) two strategies to implement value-based healthcare, or if the organization has already implemented it, describe two strategies that were used, include examples.

  • Identify key stakeholders for each strategy.
  • Describe the role of each stakeholder for each strategy.
  • Describe specific methods to measure the effectiveness of each strategy including examples.

5. Using the “Value-Based Nursing Care Readiness Assessment” completed in your CPE (see the attached document), discuss (suggested length of 4–7 slides) the organization’s readiness for change by doing the following

  • Summarize and include examples for each assessment area in the readiness assessment:
    • Defined need
    • Readiness for change
    • Leadership and management support
    • Time, resources, and personnel
    • Sustainment of the change
  • Discuss two organizational strengths including examples.
  • Discuss two organizational opportunities for improvement including examples.
  • Analyze your organization’s level of readiness to implement value-based care based on its readiness score including examples.
  • Provide the completed “Value-Based Nursing Care Readiness Assessment” from your CPE.

Note This should be an exact copy of your previously submitted readiness assessment. This is for evaluator reference.

B. Incorporate the following components of APA style and formatting in your presentation

  • Bias-free language
  • APA-specific rules regarding verb tense, voice, and perspective
  • A title page and headers
  • In-text citations and references
  • APA-specific formatting rules for margins, spacing, numbering, and indentation for the title page and main body of your paper, including headers, bulleted and numbered lists, and tables and figures

C. Demonstrate professional communication in the content and presentation of your submission.

NOTE The Performance Assessment should be uploaded as a separate attachment(s) and should not be included in the E-portfolio or submitted as a link.

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Elements of a Value-Based Healthcare Framework

The elements of a Value-Based Healthcare Framework provide an important blueprint for the care, safety and overall well-being of patients. By incorporating systems such as Patient-Centered Care, Quality and Safety initiatives, Population Health education, and Cost Efficiency models, healthcare professionals are able to create positive experiences for their patients (Colldén & Hellström, 2018).

Furthermore, Health Information Technology and Performance Measurement tools aid in promoting more efficient care. These elements work together to provide a comprehensive foundation for safer, more efficient patient outcomes in the long run. Health information technology is an essential element for a value-based healthcare system. It allows facilities to keep patient data up to date and accessible, which can be used by providers to make informed decisions regarding care delivery.

This helps provide the best possible outcomes for patients while still keeping costs low. Additionally, through the use of telehealth solutions, it can facilitate more effective communication between medical providers and patients, reducing overcrowding in health centers and increasing access to specialists all over the country (Colldén & Hellström, 2018). On top of these benefits, a health information technology system provides improved data analysis capabilities that allow healthcare systems to identify both patterns and opportunities in order to improve the overall quality of patient care.

Benefits of Value-Based Care for Patients and Populations

Value-based care models are becoming increasingly popular due to their positive impact on health outcomes. Rather than simply providing more services, this approach emphasizes improving health outcomes in order to promote healthier communities. It also provides more personalized care, as patient needs and preferences are taken into account when developing plans of treatment. This allows for a tailored approach based on the individual needs of each patient, with better outcomes and greater satisfaction as a result (Dera, 2021). Adopting value-based care can have far-reaching positive impacts on healthcare delivery.

Value-based care models hold many benefits for patients and providers (Cohen & Reifsnyder, 2021). These models have the potential to increase access to quality and affordable healthcare services by prioritizing preventive care and early intervention. By leveraging data on patient outcomes, value-based care can focus resources on high-value activities that reduce waste and improve efficiency in healthcare delivery (St John et al., 2021). This ultimately leads to lower costs for patients, improved quality of care, and increased access to preventative services. The potential for value-based care is vast in providing positive health outcomes for all involved.

Rationale for Implementing Value-Based Care in a Healthcare Organization

Implementing value-based care in healthcare organizations can lead to improved patient outcomes and cost containment. By providing high-quality, coordinated care that is tailored to the individual needs of patients, better health outcomes and increased patient satisfaction are possible (St John et al., 2021). Additionally, unnecessary procedures can be reduced and care coordination can be improved, leading to cost reductions without sacrificing quality. Value-based care thus provides benefits across the whole healthcare system, from improved outcomes for patients to cost containment for providers. Value-based care has the potential to not only improve the quality of care and positively impact patient outcomes, but also increase efficiency for healthcare organizations (St John et al., 2021).

Strategies like reducing duplication of services and using data to identify areas where care processes can be improved allow healthcare organizations to achieve better value at lower costs. Evidence-based practices, when integrated with existing systems, will help streamline operations, enabling providers to focus on patient health rather than having to choose between quality and efficiency. Ultimately, value-based care provides a win-win situation; by driving down costs while improving quality, it both helps organizations meet their goals and also benefits patients through an improved standard of healthcare (St John et al., 2021).

Nursing Role

Nursing Programs Conceptual Model

As a nurse scientist in a value-based care setting, it is imperative to be able to collect data efficiently and appropriately. After diligent collection of the relevant data points, nurses must investigate and analyze the collected data in order to draw meaningful conclusions. From there, necessary changes in practice can then be suggested and implemented as necessary (Walraven et al., 2021). To ensure effective value-based health care delivery, nurses must also be adept decision makers and continuously monitor their practices in order to stay abreast of best practices that can drive positive outcomes (Walraven et al., 2021). It is through this feedback loop of collecting data, analyzing effects, making decisions, implementing changes and monitoring results that nurses promote the best needs for their patients.

The Advanced Professional Nurse

Advanced professional nurses play an integral role in the implementation of value-based care, using their knowledge and experience to ensure that the highest quality of care is delivered efficiently. At the same time, these nurses must be able to apply evidence-based practices and recognize cost savings that can be realized through their interventions (Walraven et al., 2021). This requires both a deep understanding of the healthcare system and current practices as well as the ability to identify areas for improvement. Through this process, advanced professional nurses leverage their skills to promote better patient outcomes for all types of patients in a cost-effective manner.

The role of the advanced professional nurse in the implementation of value-based care is critical and multifaceted. Nurses serve as catalysts for change, advocating for patient values and engaging in monitoring quality and safety. They are also adept at leveraging evidence-based practice to innovatively enhance care delivery while ensuring outcomes are data driven and cost effective (Walraven et al., 2021). Effective communication serves to effectively integrate multidisciplinary team members into processes that support value-based care and instill trust throughout the healthcare system.

Article #1

Value-based Care

An Executive Briefing

According to Huffman (2021), Paying for volume is no longer viable, thus value-based care is here to stay. Value-based care must succeed for it to be effective. This paradigm change necessitates that nursing acquires new abilities and exhibits bravery, knowledge, and enthusiasm while navigating uncharted seas. The challenges posed by value-based care are immense; however, that is the new reality of healthcare. For the healthcare system to be successful and to deliver on its promise to uphold quality care while reducing costs, nursing must be adept in utilizing new skills and approaches.

Nurses are front-line healthcare workers and an integral part of our healthcare workforce. Nurses need to bravely accept this change with enthusiasm because their knowledge and experience make them ideal agents for enacting this paradigm shift from volume-based care to value-based care (Huffman, 2021). Ultimately, success depends on nurses’ capabilities to embrace this fundamental restructuring of healthcare delivery systems.

Article #2

Defining and Implementing Value-Based Health Care

A Strategic Framework

Teisberg et al. (2020) has proposed a comprehensive Framework with the goal of guiding healthcare organizations through building and implementing value-based care. The framework emphasizes five core components enhancing understanding of shared health needs of patients, designing solutions to enhance health outcomes, integrating learning teams, measuring healthcare outcomes and costs, and expanding partnerships. All these elements are necessary in order to optimize value in healthcare and provide better health outcomes for patients.

This framework is a reminder that patient-centered care should be at the forefront of any decision made within healthcare organizations. Value-based healthcare is an important concept with the potential to revolutionize how organizations develop, deploy and resource care programs. At its core is a focus on providing more value to patients while decreasing costs and improving outcomes. This requires strategies that promote prevention and data-driven decisions, improved patient engagement, effective cross-sector collaboration and the use of technology to increase access to care.

The next step is for healthcare organizations to support their staff in the development of initiatives that can coordinate multiple levels of care, broaden access and optimize provider networks. Implementing value-based health care involves adapting team-oriented models that encompass care coordination, population management, cost control strategies, performance measures and other critical functions. Ultimately these solutions must have measurable objectives so that progress can be tracked and set a solid foundation for long term impactful change.

Article #3

How to Succeed in Value-Based Care

According to Dera (2021), value-based care (VBC) represents an exciting opportunity for family physicians to improve healthcare quality and lower costs. To do so, it is essential to form a team and begin by identifying patients and sorting them based on their risk factors. By doing this, it creates the opportunity to proactively manage their chronic conditions as part of a cohesive unit. Through teamwork and the establishment of strong relationships with patients and key stakeholders from other sectors of health care, we can meet the needs of our patients while also making effective use of our resources. Ultimately, VBC emphasizes the importance of forming effective teams that are equipped with the right skills and knowledge to succeed in providing comprehensive, patient-centered care.

Article #4

Insights on value-based healthcare implementation from Dutch heart care

According to the article, value-based care has led to a dramatic improvement in mortality rate over a relatively short time span. What’s more, in specific examples of patients with aortic diseases, mortality has been reduced from 6.5% to 2.6%, and similarly for those who have undergone coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), a mortality rate dip from 3.8% to 2.6% has been observed (Huffman, 2021). This data indicates that the implementation of value-based care is making strides many stakeholders in the healthcare industry would deem noteworthy and encouraging.

Therefore, value-based healthcare is an important concept with the potential to revolutionize how organizations develop, deploy and resource care programs. At its core is a focus on providing more value to patients while decreasing costs and improving outcomes. This requires strategies that promote prevention and data-driven decisions, improved patient engagement, effective cross-sector collaboration and the use of technology to increase access to care.

Article #5

The implementation of value-based healthcare

A scoping review

According this source, there has been a variance in the conceptualization and interpretation of value based care. For example, while some have conceptualized value in healthcare without seeing it as an overall concept, others have only defined its goals such as decreasing of healthcare costs and increasing patient value. Such differences have been attributed to differences in payments and policy within and between countries.

Hospitals have also found it difficult to approach and implement value based care as an integrative management strategy, hence they implement one or two components. The authors also revealed that the implementation strategies for value based care were rarely described and less evaluated with education the most frequently used strategy. As such there is an urgent need to use a broader scientific approach (van Staalduinen et al.,2022).

Implementation of Strategies

Strategy #2

Practicing in the most cost-effective way by being a good steward or provider of our patients’ needs and health.

Key Stakeholders and Stakeholder’s Role

  • Nurses-patient assessment to determine the most at risk.
  • Physicians-collaborating with nurses to treat the most at risk.
  • Patients – offering accurate health history.
  • Leadership- Offering materials needed for patient care.

Method of Measurement

Improved patient outcomes in terms of efficient and faster treatment (Steinmann et al., 2020). Implementing value-based care across different organizations is an essential step for providing quality healthcare services. As part of this strategy, practicing in the most cost-effective way by being a good steward or provider of our patients’ needs and health is paramount. All key stakeholders—nurses, physicians, patients and the Leadership—must come together to ensure that we are delivering the highest degree of medical care while keeping costs contained. One method of measurement in this area is examining if patients there is improved patient outcomes, especially in terms of efficient and faster treatment (Steinmann et al., 2020). By ensuring these practices are in place, we can guarantee continued quality patient care with minimal financial strain.

Readiness Assessment Summary

Conducting a readiness assessment for the value-based care is essential to gain insight into the beneficiaries and the organization’s understanding of the needs. It is important to assess the organization’s motivation for change, in addition to leadership and management support. Furthermore, evaluating whether there are adequate resources, including personnel and time for successful implementation of change, is vital (Reitblat et al., 2021). Finally, determining sustainability of this transition must also be taken into consideration when conducting a readiness assessment (Reitblat et al., 2021). It is important to note that even though the organization has not identified a need, it is evident that there is a need.

For example, the process of identifying and attending to the at risk patients need to improve and be more efficient. The assessment done revealed that the organization is also ready for change. The leadership and management are also willing to support proposed changes for improving patient outcomes. While the organization may allow time to work on deliverable, unfortunately, no analysis has been done to determine the effect of the change. Besides, it may not be possible to use a continuous improvement process. In terms of sustaining change, the organization is ready

Organizational Strengths

This organization stands out for its strong focus on patient-centered care, where the health and well-being of the patient is put at the forefront. Its team-driven approach ensures all members of the team have a voice, whilst strong leadership engagement and support ensure that decisions are made in an effective and timely manner. The culture this approach creates allows for more meaningful levels of care, reflecting positively on the loyalty and satisfaction of our patients (Margolius et al., 2020). In today’s healthcare organizations, it is increasingly important to employ strong team-driven strategies with the support of an effective leadership.

A sense of collaboration between both the front line staff and leadership can drive productivity while creating an environment that encourages meaningful dialogue. Good communication within teams helps foster a more light-hearted atmosphere which leads to increased morale (Reitblat et al., 2021). In addition, leaders that engage meaningfully in understanding the needs of their workforce can enable them to reach optimal performance through coaching and mentoring. Ultimately, bringing together robust leadership and quality team-driven dynamics can act as a catalyst for wide ranging growth within any healthcare organization.

Organizational Opportunities for Improvement

As an organization, we must recognize the opportunities for improvement in both staffing and resources. When making organizational decisions it’s important to determine value metrics that will allow us to measure the effectiveness of value-based care (Cristina Gasparino et al., 2021). Having a clearly defined set of metrics to evaluate our current methodologies can help ensure resources are allocated strategically and efficiently so that our initiatives yield maximum results.

Furthermore, these analytics can provide valuable insights on which areas of our organization to target in order to maximize patient outcomes (Cristina Gasparino et al., 2021). . By understanding the areas where improvement is possible, we can use the insight gained through these metrics to bridge any gaps and create a positive chain reaction that ultimately leads to better patient care.

Readiness Assessment Copy

The organization’s levels of readiness score is an indication of how prepared it is for various initiatives, changes, and tasks. A score of 8 out of 15 indicates that the organization is fairly well-prepared for upcoming projects, but still has a few areas that require further attention (Lazanyi et al., 2020). A score of 7 and lower means that there may be some deficiencies in readiness and these should be addressed before moving forward. As such, this score serves as an important metric to assess the overall level of preparedness within an organization (Lazanyi et al., 2020). By making sure the organization remains at or above 8 out of 15 on this metric, leaders can be assured they are ready to take on the next challenge.

References 

  • Cristina Gasparino, R., Ceretta Oliveira, H., Fernanda dos Santos Alves, D., & Pazetto Balsanelli, A. (2021). Leadership, adequate staffing and material resources, and collegial nurse–physician relationships promote better patients, professionals and institutions outcomes. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 77(6), 2739-2747. https //doi.org/10.1111/jan.14805 
  • Cohen, A., & Reifsnyder, C. (2021, March 26). How value-based care benefits patients, providers, payers, and Society. Veradigm. https //veradigm.com/veradigm-news/value-based-care-benefits-patientproviders-payers-society/ 
  • Colldén, C., & Hellström, A. (2018). Value-based healthcare translated a complementary view of implementation. BMC Health Services Research, 18(1), 1-11. https //bmchealthservres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12913-018-3488-9 
  • Dera, J. D. (2021). How to succeed in value-based care. Family Practice Management, 28(6), 25-31. https //www.aafp.org/fpm/2021/1100/p25.html  Huffman, M. (2021). Value-based care an executive briefing. Nurse Leader, 19(1), 82–86. https //doi.org/10.1016/j.mnl.2020.07.014 NEJM. 
  • Lazanyi, K., & Lambovska, M. (2020). Readiness for Industry 4.0 related changes A case study of the Visegrad Four. Ekonomicko-manazerske spektrum, 14(2), 100-113. https //ems.uniza.sk/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/EMS_2_2020_09_Lazanyi_Lambovska.pdf 
  • Margolius, M., Pufall Jones, E., & Hynes, M. (2020). Creating Cultures of Care Supporting the Whole Child through Trauma-Informed Practice. America’s Promise Alliance. https //americaspromise.org/resources/creating-cultures-care-supporting-whole-child-through-trauma-informed-practice/ 
  • Reitblat, C., Bain, P. A., Porter, M. E., Bernstein, D. N., Feeley, T. W., Graefen, M., … & Gershman, B. (2021). Value-based healthcare in urology a collaborative review. European Urology, 79(5), 571-585. https //www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0302283820309568 
  • St John, A., O’Kane, M., Christenson, R., Jülicher, P., Oellerich, M., & Price, C. P. (2021). Implementation of medical tests in a Value-Based healthcare environment A framework for delivering value. Clinica Chimica Acta, 521, 90-96. https //doi.org/10.1016/j.cca.2021.07.004 
  • Steinmann, G., Van De Bovenkamp, H., De Bont, A., & Delnoij, D. (2020). Redefining value a discourse analysis on value-based health care. BMC Health Services Research, 20(1), 1-13. https //bmchealthservres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12913-020-05614-7 
  • Teisberg, E., Wallace, S., & O’Hara, S. (2020). Defining and implementing value-based health care a strategic framework. Academic Medicine, 95(5), 682. https //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7185050/ 
  • Van der Nat, P. B., Van Veghel, D., Daeter, E., Crijns, H. J., Koolen, J., Houterman, S., … & Meetbaar Beter Study Group. (2020). Insights on value-based healthcare implementation from Dutch heart care. International Journal of Healthcare Management, 13(3), 189-192 
  • Van Staalduinen, D. J., van den Bekerom, P., Groeneveld, S., Kidanemariam, M., Stiggelbout, A. M., & van den Akker-van Marle, M. E. (2022). The implementation of value-based healthcare A scoping review. BMC Health Services Research, 22(1), 270. Doi 10.1186/s12913-022-07489-2 
  • Walraven, J., Jacobs, M. S., & Uyl-de Groot, C. A. (2021). Leveraging the similarities between cost-effectiveness analysis and value-based healthcare. Value in Health, 24(7), 1038-1044. https //doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2021.01.010

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