NR 439 Week 5 Data Collection and Measurement
University:
Chamberlain University
NR 439 Week 5 Data Collection and Measurement
Paper Instructions
Access the following information. You may read the PDF online or download it.
- American Nurses Association. (2014). Fast facts The nursing workforce 2014 Growth, salaries, education, demographics & trends. ANA. http //nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ThePracticeofProfessionalNursing/workforce/Fast-Facts-2014-Nursing-Workforce.pdf (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.
- Review these facts, and describe what the results say about this sample of the nursing workforce.
- What do you believe was the intent of the researcher who designed the survey?
- The next process for our study is to collect data. The research design will indicate the best data to be collected. The tools that we use to collect data need to be reliable and valid. Define these terms with respect to research, and explain why they are important.
- Consider data collection and measurement methods for your nursing clinical issue. Explain how you would collect data and what measurement methods you would use.
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Sample Answer
When doing research and presenting information, it is always imperative to use data that is considered valid and reliable. The term valid is defined as “well-grounded or justifiable being at once relevant and meaningful” (Merriam-Webster.com, 2017). Information that is considered valid, is information believed to be precise and accurate. When information is considered to be reliable, it is known to be true/ factual with data to prove so. If there is ever any doubt I the validity and reliability in the information being presented, the confidence in the study is devalued.
After reviewing the designated study, the intent of the researcher seems to be to give information on the nursing profession using data from actual nurses highlighting both positive and negative data. The data collection method used in this study was psychometric which uses scales and survey. According to this week’s lesson, “Variables must be expressed as numbers in order to analyze them statistically, but different types of numbers have different levels of measurement” (Chamberlain, 2017). The measurement method used is the nominal level of measurement presenting categorized data such as age, gender, salaries, etc.
When collecting data for my nursing clinical issue, I would also use the psychometric method by evaluating the number of readmissions in relation to patients that receive 48- hour post discharge calls. The measurement method I would use is ratio showing a decrease in readmissions of newly diagnosed HF patients with 48-hour post discharge phone calls. I would collect data by locating newly diagnosed HF patients, administer 48-hour post discharge call, and monitor readmission rates of designated patients within a 30-day period for 3 months at a time. I would then compare the data against HF patients that never received 48-hour post discharge calls and the rate of readmission.
Thank you,
Julie
References
- Chamberlain College of Nursing (CCN). (2017). NR-439- Week 5 Lecture Reading Research Implementing the Study, Data Collection Methods [Online lesson]. Downers Grove, IL DeVry Education Group Valid. (n.d.). Retrieved August 1, 2017, from https //www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/valid
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